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Fortinet FCSS_NST_SE-7.4 Exam Syllabus Topics:

TopicDetails
Topic 1
  • Security Profiles: This segment of the exam tests the skills of IT professionals, such as network administrators in handling and troubleshooting security profile-related challenges.
Topic 2
  • Authentication: This section evaluates the proficiency of Fortinet network and security professionals in resolving both local and remote authentication issues.
Topic 3
  • VPN: This section tests the knowledge of IT professionals, such as system engineers in diagnosing and resolving VPN-related issues. It emphasizes troubleshooting IPsec IKE versions 1 and 2 to ensure secure and reliable communication between networks or remote users.
Topic 4
  • System Troubleshooting: This part of the exam assesses the ability of Fortinet network and security professionals to diagnose and fix typical system-related problems within Fortinet solutions. It involves troubleshooting FortiGate-to-FortiGate Security Fabric issues, addressing automation stitch concerns, and detecting resource-related problems using integrated tools.
Topic 5
  • Routing: This part of the exam examines the expertise of Fortinet network and security professionals, in routing enterprise traffic effectively.

 

NEW QUESTION # 23
Refer to the exhibit, which shows a truncated output of a real-time LDAP debug.

What two conclusions can you draw from the output? (Choose two.)

  • A. FortiOS is performing the second step (Search Request) in the LDAP authentication process.
  • B. The user is authenticating using CN=John Smith.
  • C. FortiOS is able to locate the user in step 3 (Bind Request) of the LDAP authentication process.
  • D. The name of the configured LDAP server is Lab.

Answer: A,B


NEW QUESTION # 24
What are two reasons you might see iprope_in_check() check failed, drop when using the debug flow?
(Choose two.)

  • A. Packet was dropped because of traffic shaping.
  • B. VIP or IP pool misconfiguration.
  • C. Packet was dropped because of policy route misconfiguration.
  • D. Trusted host list misconfiguration.

Answer: B,D


NEW QUESTION # 25
Exhibit.

Refer to the exhibit, which contains partial output from an IKE real-time debug.
Which two statements about this debug output are correct? (Choose two.)

  • A. Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) is enabled in the configuration.
  • B. The local gateway IP address is 10.0.0.1.
  • C. The initiator provided remote as its IPsec peer ID.
  • D. It shows a phase 2 negotiation.

Answer: C,D


NEW QUESTION # 26
Exhibit.

Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of diagnose automation test.
What can you observe from the output? (Choose two.)

  • A. The automation stitch test failed but the HA failover was successful.
  • B. An HA failover occurred.
  • C. The test was unsuccessful.
  • D. The automation stitch test is not being logged.

Answer: C,D


NEW QUESTION # 27
Which statement about parallel path processing is correct (PPP)?

  • A. Only FortiGate hardware configurations affect the path that a packet takes.
  • B. PPP does not apply to packets that are part of an already established session.
  • C. PPP chooses froma group of parallel options lo identity the optimal path tor processing a packet.
  • D. Software configuration has no impact on PPP.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 28
Exhibit.

Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a session. Which two statements are true? (Choose Iwo.)

  • A. The session was initiated from an authenticated user.
  • B. The session is being inspected using flow inspection.
  • C. The TCP session has been successfully established.
  • D. The session is being offloaded.

Answer: A,C


NEW QUESTION # 29
Which two statements about conserve mode are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. FortiGate starts dropping all new sessions when the system memory reaches the configured red threshold.
  • B. FortiGate enters conserve mode when the system memory reaches the configured extreme threshold.
  • C. FortiGate exits conserve mode when the system memory goes below the configured green threshold.
  • D. FortiGate starts taking the configured action for new sessions requiring content inspection when the system memory reaches the configured red threshold.

Answer: C,D


NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output ofdiagnose vpn tunnellist.

Which command will capture ESP traffic for the VPN named DialUp_0?

  • A. diagnose sniffer packet any 'host 10.0.10.10'
  • B. diagnose sniffer packet any 'port 4500'
  • C. diagnose sniffer packet any 'ip proto 50'
  • D. diagnose sniffer packet any 'esp and host 10.200.3.2'

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 31
Which two statements about Security Fabric communications are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. The default port for Neighbor Discovery can be modified.
  • B. FortiTelemetry must be manually enabled on the FortiGate interface.
  • C. By default, the downstream FortiGate establishes a connection with the upstream FortiGate using TCP port 8013.
  • D. FortiTelemetry and Neighbor Discovery both operate using TCP.

Answer: B,C


NEW QUESTION # 32
Exhibit.

Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a diagnose command.
What can you conclude about the debug output in this scenario?

  • A. FortiGate used 64.26.151.37 as the initial server to validate its contract.
  • B. There is a natural correlation between the value in the FortiGuard-requests field and the value in the Weight field.
  • C. The first server provided to FortiGate when it performed a DNS query looking for a list of rating servers, was 121.111.236.179.
  • D. Servers with a negative TZ value are less preferred for rating requests.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 33
Which exchange lakes care of DoS protection in IKEv2?

  • A. IKE_Req_INIT
  • B. Create_CHILD_SA
  • C. IKE_SA_NIT
  • D. IKE_Auth

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 34
Which statement aboutprotocol options is true?

  • A. Protocol options give administrators a streamlined method to instruct FortiGate to block all sessions corresponding to disabled protocols.
  • B. Protocol options allow administrators to configure the Any setting for all enabled protocols, which provides the most efficient use of system resources.
  • C. Protocol options allow administrators to configure which Layer 4 port numbers map to upper-layer protocols, such as HTTP, SMTP, FTP, and so on.
  • D. Protocol options allow administrators to configure a maximum number of sessions for each configured protocol.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 35
In IKEv2, which exchange establishes the first CHILD_SA?

  • A. IKE_Auth
  • B. IKE_SA_INIT
  • C. INFORMATIONAL
  • D. CREATE_CHILD_SA

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 36
Refer to the exhibit, which shows partial outputs from two routing debug commands.

Which change must an administrator make on FortiGate to route web traffic from internal users to the internet, using ECMP?

  • A. Set the priority of the static default route using port2 to 1.
  • B. Set preserve-session-route to enable.
  • C. Set the priority of the static default route using port1 to 10.
  • D. Set snat-route-change to enable.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 37
Which authentication option can you not configure under config user radius on FortiOS?

  • A. pap
  • B. mschap
  • C. eap
  • D. mschap2

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 38
Refer to theexhibit,which shows the output of getrouter info ospf neighbor.

What can you conclude from the command output?

  • A. All neighbors are in area 0.0.0.0.
  • B. The local FortiGate is the BDR.
  • C. The network type connecting the local Fortigate and OSPF neighbor 0.0.0.10 is point-to-point.
  • D. The local FortiGate is not a DROther.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 39
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